{"id":10376,"date":"2020-05-11T14:56:25","date_gmt":"2020-05-11T07:56:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/?post_type=product&p=10376"},"modified":"2025-06-27T16:46:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T09:46:20","slug":"goi-kham-thieu-mau-co-tim-chup-ct-mach","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/san-pham\/goi-kham-thieu-mau-co-tim-chup-ct-mach\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00f3i T\u1ea7m So\u00e1t Thi\u00ea\u0301u M\u00e1u C\u01a1 Tim (CT M\u1ea1ch V\u00e0nh)"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i sao khi ch\u1ee5p CT c\u1ea7n dung ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang?<\/strong>
\n\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong ch\u1ee5p CT \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00f9ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee5p. Ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang ch\u1eb7n tia X l\u00e0m cho v\u00f9ng b\u1eaft thu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng tr\u00ean h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee5p CT scan, gi\u00fap l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

1. T\u1ea1i sao kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/strong>
\nB\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh (CAD) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tim ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong \u1edf c\u1ea3 nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. Khi b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, m\u00e1u b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ch\u1ea3y qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, c\u01a1 tim kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1u v\u00e0 oxy c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

2. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong>
\nC\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh l\u00e0 cholesterol LDL cao, cholesterol HDL th\u1ea5p, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c, h\u1eadu m\u00e3n kinh \u0111\u1ed1i \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 \u1edf nam d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i tr\u00ean 45. B\u00e9o ph\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

3. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong>
\nHi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0nh (CHD – coronary heart disease). Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb CHD, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 tim trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

4. Ai b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh?<\/strong>
\nNam gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb \u0111au tim nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u1edbm h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi n\u1eef gi\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 70, nguy \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 ngang nhau. \u1ede \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i cao h\u01a1n, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra khi b\u1ea1n gi\u00e0 \u0111i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau 65 tu\u1ed5i<\/p>\n

5. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong>
\nTri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh l\u00e0 \u0111au th\u1eaft ng\u1ef1c. \u0110au th\u1eaft ng\u1ef1c l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng \u0111au ng\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u1edf ng\u1ef1c, n\u1eb7ng, c\u0103ng, \u0111\u00e8 t\u1ee9c, \u0111au, n\u00f3ng r\u00e1t, t\u00ea, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ecb b\u00f3p ch\u1eb7t. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f3 ti\u00eau ho\u1eb7c \u1ee3 n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ki\u1ec3m tra<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 sinh hi\u1ec7u<\/td>\n– \u0110o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 chi\u1ec1u cao, c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t, m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p. Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ti\u1ec3m \u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c<\/td>\n– \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c (B\u1ea3ng \u0111o th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c Snellen Chart gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m tra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1eef v\u00e0 k\u00fd t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3i<\/td>\n– \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 trong ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh hay kh\u00f4ng
\n– \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u1ed9 m\u1ee1 (Cholesterol, Triglycerides, HDL and LDL)<\/td>\n– \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee1 \u201ct\u1ed1t\u201d v\u00e0 m\u1ee1 \u201cx\u1ea5u\u201dc\u00f3 trong m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n
\n– \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, x\u01a1 v\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn – Creatinine<\/td>\n–\u00a0 \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eadn. M\u1ee9c creatinine trong m\u00e1u cao cho th\u1ea5y th\u1eadn b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m AST (aspartate aminotransferase)<\/td>\n– Gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a gan b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 men gan trong m\u00e1u.
\n– \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 gan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ALT (alanine aminotransferase)<\/td>\n– Gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a gan b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 men gan trong m\u00e1u.
\n– \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 gan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT (gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase)<\/td>\n– Gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a gan b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 men gan trong m\u00e1u.
\n– \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 gan \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Uric Acid<\/td>\n– X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng axit uric c\u00f3 trong m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n
\nAxit uric l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 purin. N\u1ebfu c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u axit uric ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c tinh th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong kh\u1edbp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.
\n– Gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh g\u00fat
\n– Gi\u00fap t\u00ecm ra nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u<\/td>\n– X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba protein, m\u00e1u, m\u1ee7, vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.
\n– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u, bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh,\u00a0 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng b\u00e0ng quang v\u00e0 s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 (ECG)<\/td>\n– X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tim cho th\u1ea5y tim c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay kh\u00f4ng.
\n– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n cholesterol l\u00e0m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn vi\u1ec7c cungc\u1ea5p m\u00e1u cho tim c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n \u0111au tim trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u1ee7a tim v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp tim b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Si\u00eau \u00e2m tim<\/td>\n-Si\u00eau \u00e2m tim, \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 tim v\u00e0 van c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.
\n– \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh tim v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh van tim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ch\u1ee5p CT \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 c\u1ea3n quang<\/td>\n– Ch\u1ee5p CT m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch b\u1ecb h\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb t\u1eafc trong tim (b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kh\u00e1m\u00a0 & t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kh\u00e1m & t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/td>\nKh\u00e1m v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i sao khi ch\u1ee5p CT c\u1ea7n dung ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang?
\n\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t nhu\u1ed9m, ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong ch\u1ee5p CT \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00f9ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee5p. Ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea3n quang ch\u1eb7n tia X l\u00e0m cho v\u00f9ng b\u1eaft thu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng tr\u00ean h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee5p CT scan, gi\u00fap l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":53917,"template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[1715],"product_tag":[1808,1878],"class_list":{"0":"post-10376","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-goi-cham-soc-suc-khoe-tim-mach","7":"product_tag-sieu-uu-dai-kham-gio-vang","8":"product_tag-tuan-le-suc-khoe-cua-toi","10":"first","11":"instock","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-variable"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/10376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=10376"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=10376"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/victoriavn.com\/khamtongquat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=10376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}